A fire elevatorIrifiti ine mamwe mabasa ekuti vanodzima moto vadzime nekununura kana moto waitika muchivakwa.Nokudaro, iyo elevator yemoto ine zvinodiwa zvekudzivirira moto, uye dhizaini yayo yekudzivirira moto yakakosha zvikuru.Maelevator ekudzimisa moto mupfungwa yechokwadi haawanzo kuwanikwa munyika yangu.Izvo zvinodaidzwa kuti "maelevata ekudzimisa moto" atinoona ndeezvikwiriso zvakajairika zvine basa rekudzokera kune preset base station kana evacuation floor kana moto unodzima.Havagoni kushandiswa kana moto wavapo.

Iyo yekusimudza moto inowanzo ine yakakwana yekudzivirira moto basa: inofanirwa kunge iri mbiri-yedunhu magetsi, ndiko kuti, kana chivako chinoshanda chemagetsi chikavhiringidzwa, magetsi ekukurumidzira emagetsi emoto anogona kuchinjika otomatiki uye anogona kuenderera. kumhanya;inofanira kuva nebasa rekutonga kwekukurumidzira, kureva Kana moto ukaitika kumusoro, inogona kubvuma mirairo yekudzokera kuuriri hwekutanga munguva, panzvimbo yekuenderera mberi kugamuchira vatasvi, inogona kushandiswa chete nevanodzima moto;inofanira kuchengetedza kubuda kwechimbichimbi pamusoro pemotokari, kana iyoelevator'sMusuwo wekuvhura meshini Kana ukatadza, unogonawo kubuda pano.Kune chikamu chikuru chechivakwa chepamusoro-soro, kana nzvimbo yepasi isingapfuuri 1500 square metres, imwe elevator yemoto inofanira kuiswa;kana ichipfuura 1500 square metres asi isingasviki 4500 square metres, maviri emoto elevator anofanirwa kuiswa;apo nzvimbo yepasi inodarika 4500 square metres , Panofanira kuva nemagetsi matatu emoto.Iyo shaft yerevheti yemoto inofanira kugadzikwa zvakasiyana, uye hapana mamwe mapaipi emagetsi, pombi dzemvura, pombi dzemhepo kana pombi dzemhepo dzinofanira kupfuura.Elevator yemoto ichave ine imba yekupinda, iyo ichave yakashongedzerwa negonhi remoto kuita basa rekudzivirira moto nehutsi.Kuremerwa kwekutakura kwemoto-yekudzivirira moto haifaniri kunge iri pasi pe800 kg, uye saizi yemotokari yemotokari haifanire kunge iri pasi pe2m × 1.5m.Basa rayo nderekukwanisa kutakura midziyo yakakura yekudzivirira moto uye kuisa machira anoponesa hupenyu.Zvinhu zvekushongedza murevheta yemoto zvinofanirwa kunge zvisingabatike zvekuvaka.Matanho asina mvura anofanira kutorwa kune simba uye kutonga waya dzemotoelevator, uye musuwo werevheti yemoto unofanirwa kupihwa mafashama ekudzivirira mvura.Panofanira kuva nefoni yakatsaurirwa mumotokari yemoto, uye bhatani rakatsaurirwa rekutonga pauriri hwekutanga.Kana mabasa ari muzvikamu izvi achikwanisa kusvika pachiyero, saka kana moto uri muchivako, chikwiriso chemoto chinogona kushandiswa kudzima moto uye kuponesa hupenyu.Kana mamiriro aya akasasangana, zvikwiriso zvakajairika hazvigone kushandiswa kudzima moto uye kuponesa hupenyu, uye zvichange zvichityisidzira hupenyu kutora elevator kana moto ukaitika.
Chikwiridzo chemoto chinotyairwa nemota yerevheta kuti ifambe ichikwira nekudzika mushaft yekusimudza.Naizvozvo, iyi sisitimu inofanirwawo kuve nepamusoro pekudzivirira moto zvinodiwa.
1. Matsime emanera anofanira kugadzirwa akazvimirira
Ladder shaft yerevheti yemoto ichagadzikwa zvakaparadzana kubva kune mamwe vertical chubhu shafts, uye tambo dzezvimwe zvinangwa hazvizoisirwe mugomba rekusimudza, uye maburi haazarurwe mumadziro eshaft.Rusvingo rwekuparadzanisa nechiyero chekudzivirira moto kweasingasviki maawa maviri chinofanira kushandiswa kupatsanura ari padyo neshaft shafts nemakamuri emichina;Kirasi A magonhi emoto anofanirwa kupihwa pakuvhura magonhi pamadziro ekuparadzanisa.Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuisa gasi rinopfuta uye Kirasi A, B, uye C mapombi emvura mutsime.
2. Kuramba kwemoto kweshaft yeelevator
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti chinosimudza moto chinogona kuramba chichishanda pasi pemamiriro emoto chero ipi zvayo, rusvingo rweshaft yeshaft shaft inofanira kunge iine moto wakakwana, uye chiyero chekudzivirira moto hachifaniri kunge chiri pasi pemaawa 2.5 kusvika kumaawa matatu.Chiyero chekudzivirira moto chekukandwa-mu-nzvimbo yakasimbiswa kongiri zvimiro zvinowanzopfuura maawa matatu.
3. Hoistway uye kugona
Panofanira kunge paine maelevator anopfuura maviri muhoistway panowanikwa chinosimudza moto.Paunenge uchigadzira, pamusoro peiyo hoistway inofanira kufunga matanho ekupedza utsi uye kupisa.Kuremerwa kwemotokari kunofanira kufunga nezvehuremu hwe8 kusvika ku10 vanodzima moto, iyo shoma haifaniri kunge iri pasi pe800 kg, uye nzvimbo yaro yemambure haifaniri kunge iri pasi pe 1.4 square metres.
4. Kushongedza kwemotokari
Iko kushongedza kwemukati kwemotoelevatormotokari inofanira kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvisingasviki, uye mabhatani emukati ekupeja anofanirwawo kuva nematanho ekudzivirira moto kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti havazorasikirwi nebasa ravo nekuda kwesimba reutsi uye kupisa.
5. Moto kudzivirira dhizaini zvinodiwa zvemagetsi masisitimu
Moto-yekudzivirira magetsi emagetsi uye hurongwa hwemagetsi ivimbiso yakavimbika yekushanda kwakajairwa kwemagetsi ekudzimisa moto.Naizvozvo, kuchengetedzwa kwemoto kwemagetsi system zvakare yakakosha link.